{"id":89351,"date":"2023-04-18T14:11:29","date_gmt":"2023-04-18T12:11:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kosovotwopointzero.com\/energji-nga-ererat-e-bajgores\/"},"modified":"2023-08-23T10:36:49","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T08:36:49","slug":"energija-bajgorskog-vjetra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/energija-bajgorskog-vjetra\/","title":{"rendered":"Energija bajgorskog vjetra"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Kosovska Mitrovica je za vrijeme Jugoslavije bila jedan od gradova koji su davali najve\u0107i doprinos njenoj privredi, i to zahvaljuju\u0107i Trep\u010di. Danas je stanje druga\u010dije. Ako tamo stignete iz Pri\u0161tine, ve\u0107 na prvoj raskrsnici na ulazu u grad pogled \u0107e vam zamra\u010diti ru\u0161evine nekada\u0161nje fabrike akumulatora. Me\u0111utim, 20 kilometara dalje, na \u0160aljskoj Bajgori, smje\u0161teno je 27 vjetroagregata koji predstavljaju kontrapunkt narativu o ekonomskoj propasti mitrova\u010dkog kraja.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Put ka Vjetroparku Seljance vodi kroz Stari Trg \u2014 rudarsko mjesto gdje se ve\u0107 stolje\u0107ima iskopavaju minerali \u2014 te vas ne\u0107e adekvatno pripremiti za divan pogled na krajnjoj destinaciji. Tamo se iz bre\u017euljaka izdi\u017eu turbine sa velikim lopaticama koje proizvode struju pomo\u0107u energije vjetra.<\/span><\/p>

Sa desne strane puta ka vjetroelektrani stoji veliki znak koji vas upozorava da se ne pribli\u017eavate agregatima, a sadr\u017ei i niz drugih pravila. Foto-entuzijasti ih \u010desto ne po\u0161tuju, a brojni mitrova\u010dki parovi se uo\u010di i nakon vjen\u010danja fotografi\u0161u ba\u0161 tu.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Na ovom nekad nerazvijenom brdskom terenu danas je u pogonu preko 20 vjetroagregata marke General Electric \u010diji je maksimalni proizvodni kapacitet 105 MW. Izgradnju Parka realizovalo je kosovsko-njema\u010dko-izraelsko preduze\u0107e SOWI, a radovi su okon\u010dani u decembru 2021. godine. Postrojenje u \u0160aljskoj Bajgori najve\u0107e je u oblasti obnovljive energije na Kosovu \u2014 u njemu se proizvodi gotovo polovina ukupne obnovljive energije u zemlji. Projekt je ko\u0161tao oko 170 miliona eura, od \u010dega je 58 miliona finansirano iz kredita Evropske banke za obnovu i razvoj.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Besart Bu\u00e7inca, terenski rukovodilac Vjetroparka Seljance, ulazi u jedan od 27 agregata.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ilaz Kuleta, upravnik trafostanice Vjetroparka, pokazuje kako vjetroenergija ulazi u sistem prenosa.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Besart Bu\u00e7inca, terenski rukovodilac Vjetroparka Seljance, vodi nas od prve do 27. turbine. Svaka je visoka 178,5 metara, a temelji su napravljeni od 60 tona \u010delika i 1.000 kubnih metara betona. Turbine imaju po tri lopatice pre\u010dnika 19,8 metara pri\u010dvr\u0161\u0107ene na rotor pre\u010dnika 137 metara, a \u010dijim se obrtanjem dobija elektri\u010dna struja.<\/span><\/p>

Turbine su jedna od druge udaljene 375 do 980 metara, a povezane su velikim kablovima ukopanim u zemlju u dubini od oko jednog metra koji idu do trafostanice. U taj prostor obezbije\u0111en alarmnim sistemom mo\u017ee u\u0107i samo ovla\u0161teno osoblje. Unutra\u0161njost nam pokazuje Ilaz Koleta, upravnik trafostanice koji dobro poznaje svaki njen dio.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ra\u010dunari koji su postavljeni unutra konstantno su uklju\u010deni i primaju podatke. Rezervno napajanje sistema vr\u0161i se iz generatora u stanju pripravnosti \u2014 pra\u0107enje ne smije biti prekinuto.<\/span><\/p>

Struja se iz trafostanice prenosi ka 20 kilometara udaljenom Vu\u010ditrnu, i to dalekovodom sa naponom od 100 kV koji je postavljen na 92 bandere sa me\u0111usobnim razmakom od 114 metara. U vu\u010ditrnskom postrojenju se energija dobijena iz snage vjetra uklju\u010duje u mre\u017eu KOSTT-a, dr\u017eavnog elektrodistributera.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Vjetroelektrana u \u0160aljskoj Bajgori \u010dini 10% ukupnog kapaciteta za proizvodnju energije na Kosovu, a njenim radom se ispu\u0161tanje ugljen-dioksida u zrak redukuje za 247.000 tona. Smanjenje emisije ugljen-dioksida od naro\u010ditog je zna\u010daja za Kosovo s obzirom na to da 78% cjelokupnog kapaciteta za proizvodnju elektri\u010dne energije \u010dini ugalj. Termoelektrana Kosova A, jedna od glavnih elektrana u zemlji, trebalo je da bude uga\u0161ena 2017. godine izme\u0111u ostalog upravo zato \u0161to ugalj u ogromnoj mjeri zaga\u0111uje prirodnu sredinu.<\/span><\/p>

Usljed klimatske krize, a imaju\u0107i u vidu to da je ugalj i dalje zna\u010dajan energent, mnoge zemlje nastoje da pre\u0111u na obnovljive izvore energije kao \u0161to su energija vjetra, solarna energija i hidroenergija.<\/span><\/p>

Kako je navedeno u izvje\u0161taju Regulatornog ureda za energetiku, Vjetropark Seljance je u 2022. godini proizveo 275.121 megavat-sati struje, \u0161to je 58,61% ukupne koli\u010dine energije dobijene iz obnovljivih izvora na Kosovu. U istoj godini je na cijelom Kosovu proizvedeno 6.315 gigavat-sati struje, od \u010dega 4,35% upravo u Vjetroparku Seljance.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Naslovna fotografija: Atdhe Mulla \/ K2.0.<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Sadr\u017eaj ovog \u010dlanka je isklju\u010diva odgovornost K2.0.
<\/span><\/i><\/em><\/p>\n

Zanima vas kako se na\u0161 novinarski rad finansira? Saznajte vi\u0161e <\/span><\/i>ovdje<\/span><\/i><\/a>.<\/span><\/i><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kosovska Mitrovica je za vrijeme Jugoslavije bila jedan od gradova koji su davali najve\u0107i doprinos njenoj privredi, i to zahvaljuju\u0107i…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":818,"featured_media":89013,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[1428,1426,1426],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89351"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/818"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89351"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92519,"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89351\/revisions\/92519"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.kosovotwopointzero.com\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}